Geography
Bahrain is an archipelago of 33 islands, on the western shores of the Arabian Gulf,  covering a total area of some 700 sq. km., a little smaller than Singapore.  It lies 22 kms off the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia and 28 kms from the coast of Qatar.  Bahrain island, where the capital of Manama is situated, is the largest island and is linked by causeways to Muharraq, the site of Bahrain's prestigious International Airport, Sitra, the main industrial area, and also Saudi Arabia, through one of the longest causeways in the World.

Capital

Manama, the capital and main business center,  is easily accessible from all parts of the country.

Religion

Islam, the state religion in Bahrain, is followed by the majority of its population. Other religions also have their places of worship and are permitted to practice freely.

People

Bahrain's total population is just over half a million (518,243, according to the 1991 census), with a significant percentage of expatriates of various nationalities. This makes Bahrain a highly cosmopolitan society.  Bahrainis themselves are very friendly people, renowned for their warmth and hospitality.

Language

Arabic is the national language. English, however, is widely understood, spoken and commonly used in business.

Currency
Bahrain's currency is the Dinar, which divides into 1,000 fils. The dinar has been officially pegged to the US dollar at the rate of $1=BD0.377 (377 fils). Currency can be changed easily at the airport, hotels, banks, and the many exchange houses. Rates at exchange houses are generally more favorable than the airport or hotels. Most shops will accept Saudi riyals at the rate of 1:10, the dinar being the stronger currency and there are no restrictions on currency movement in or out of the country.

Working Week
Most Bahrain businesses work a five and a half day week, from Saturday to Thursday, with Friday as the day of rest.

Business Hours
Business hours are generally from 0800-1300 and 1500-1800 / 1900 on weekdays, and from 0800-1300 on Thursday, though some companies work a straight 0800 - 1600 shift with a 1300-1400 break.